日本经济学家百百和在《经济计划论》、《经济政策学》等著作中,从一个西方经济学者的角度,对资本主义计划化进行了深刻的剖析,提出了一些很有价值的见解。一、计划化不等于实行计划经济进入20世纪以来,在资本主义经济运行中,经济的计划化以多种多样的形式迅速发展起来,这表现为各资本主义国家为了渡过经济危机,摆脱经济困难,纷纷制定各种形式的经济计划。经济计划分为宏观经济计划和企业经济计划两种形式,百百和认为,资本主义计划化 Japanese economists Hundreds of hundred and in the “economic plan theory”, “economic policy” and other works, from a Western economist perspective, the capitalist planning a profound analysis, put forward some valuable insights . First, the planned does not mean that the implementation of planned economy Since the 20th century, in the capitalist economic operation, the rapid development of economic planning in a wide variety of forms, which showed the capitalist countries in order to weather the economic crisis and get rid of economic difficulties , Have formulated various forms of economic plans. Economic planning is divided into macroeconomic planning and business planning in two forms, one hundred and that capitalist planning