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邓小平推动转变解决社会矛盾的方式,淡化政治身份在社会流动中的地位与作用,提倡以法制的手段、经济的手段理性地解决社会矛盾问题,避免了社会成员因其政治地位的下降出现向下流动;恢复并改革高考制度,形成公平竞争、择优录取的人才选拔机制,让许多有志青年实现向上流动的梦想;打破计划体制与单位体制下政府对资源的垄断局面,探索新的社会资源控制方式,拓展了各类社会成员向上流动的空间。
Deng Xiaoping promoted the transformation of the ways of resolving social conflicts, played down the role and status of political identity in social mobility, advocated the rational settlement of social conflicts by means of legal systems and economic means, and avoided the downward movement of social members due to the decline of their political status Flow; reform and reform the college entrance examination system, the formation of fair competition, merit-based talent selection mechanism for many aspiring young people to achieve the dream of upward mobility; breaking the monopoly of the government under the plan system and the unit system to explore the new social resource control , Expanding the space for all kinds of social members to flow upward.