如果我们今天的读者用心分析一下古人 (特别是唐宋时期 )的诗歌 ,会发现三种不同的创作境界。第一种境界 ,是后人戏谐唐代大诗人李白的一句俗语———“李白斗酒诗百篇”。此类实例 ,在中国诗歌史上体现于即兴作诗。“古来圣贤皆寂寞 ,惟有饮者留其名” ,李白在《将进酒》中写 If today’s readers carefully analyze the poetry of the ancients (especially the Tang and Song dynasties), they will find three different realms of creation. The first realm is a common saying of Li Bai, a great poet in the Tang Dynasty. Such examples are reflected in the improvisation of poetry in the history of Chinese poetry. “The ancient sages were lonely, but the drinkers left their names”, Li Bai wrote in “Will Be Wine”