列奥纳多﹒达﹒芬奇是欧洲文艺复兴时期的代表人物,他才华横溢,不仅是著名的画家,更是非常著名的发明家和科学家、天文学家和建筑家和地质学家。他一生研究成果丰富,不仅为我们留下了杰出的艺术作品,也为我们留下丰富的科学研究资料。在一个以人为推崇对象的时代,他以其杰出的才能,伟大的作品,成为文艺复兴时期的完美的代表。他的绘画正是以他丰富的各种科学知识为支撑的,其代表作有《蒙娜丽莎》、《最后的晚餐》、《自画像》,等等。这些作品对西方现代绘画有深厚的影响。为使其作品具备空间感,他发明了明暗造型法,这种方法一直被今后的艺术家用于素描作品的表现中。在本文中,我们将以其几幅代表作为研究对象,以空间隐喻为切入点,试图挖掘其作品中的艺术价值。 Leonardo. Up to Vinci is a representative of the European Renaissance, he is talented, not only the famous painter, but also very famous inventors and scientists, astronomers and architects and geologists. The rich research results of his life, not only left us outstanding works of art, but also for us to leave a wealth of scientific research information. In an era where people respected objects, with his outstanding talent and great works, he became the perfect representative of the Renaissance. His paintings are supported by his rich and varied scientific knowledge. His masterpieces include “Mona Lisa”, “Last Supper,” “Self Portraiture,” and so on. These works have profound influence on western modern painting. In order to make his work a sense of space, he invented the light and dark modeling method, this method has been used by future artists in the performance of sketches. In this article, we will take several of its representatives as the research object and take the spatial metaphor as the starting point to try to find out the artistic value in his works.