东欧正在进行着一场寻求更高的生活水平和更大的经济抉择的历史性进程。尽管在过去的20年中,亚洲和欧洲社会主义经济体制的改革有过一些经验,但是在从命令式体制向市场化体制的过渡方面,尚没有成功的经验。此事事关重大,苏联、中国和其他一些国家都在注视着它的发展。1 989年的事件在经济史上具有深刻的根源。 “经典的社会主义”制度下的增长依赖 Eastern Europe is undergoing a historic process of seeking higher standards of living and greater economic choices. Although there have been some experiences in the reform of the socialist economic system in Asia and Europe in the past two decades, there has been no successful experience in the transition from an imperative system to a market-oriented one. The matter matters, and the Soviet Union, China and some other countries are watching its development. The events of 1989 have profound roots in economic history. “The classic socialism ” under the system of growth dependence