党的十四届三中全会通过的《中共中央关于建立社会主义市场经济体制若干问题的决定》,勾画出了社会主义市场经济体制的基本框架,这是指引全党和全国各族人民不失时机地加快改革、加快发展的行动纲领。认真学习领会和贯彻十四届三中全会决定,对于我们进一步解放思想、转变观念、提高觉悟、深化改革、加快发展,具有极其重要的意义。中央为什么要做出这样一个决定?概括地说,就是《决定》的制订是保持我国经济持续、快速、健康发展的现实需要,也是深化改革的历史必然。具体可以从三个方面来理解。首先,这是系统地总结15年来改革开放的成功经 The “Decision of the CPC Central Committee on Several Issues Concerning the Establishment of a Socialist Market Economic System” adopted at the Third Plenary Session of the 14th Central Committee of the Party outlines the basic framework of the socialist market economic system. It guides the entire party and people of all ethnic groups across the country without any loss of opportunity Accelerate the reform and accelerate the development of the program of action. To seriously study and understand and implement the decisions made at the Third Plenary Session of the 14th Central Committee is of great significance to us in further emancipating our minds, changing our concepts, raising our awareness, deepening our reforms and accelerating our development. In a nutshell, the formulation of the “decision” is a realistic necessity for maintaining a sustained, rapid and sound development of our economy and is also a historical necessity for deepening the reform. Specifically from three aspects to understand. First of all, this is a systematic summary of the success of reform and opening up in the past 15 years