岛尾敏雄的《在海湾里》和津岛佑子的《默市》,获得日本第十届川端康成文学奖。这项文学奖的评奖对象只限于短篇小说,每年评奖一次。现任评奖委员有井上靖、中村光夫、永井龙男、山本健吉、吉行淳之介等。《在海湾里》是根据作者岛尾敏雄的亲身经历写成的。作品通过描述第二次大战时,日本某海军学校的学生在长野县大村海湾接受军事训练,最后组织“敢死队”准备开往前线这一史实,揭露了日本军国主义分子不 Shimada’s “in the bay” and “silent city” of Tsujima Yoko, won the tenth Kawabata of Japan literature award. The prize for this literary award is limited to short stories, awards once a year. Incumbent awards committee Inoue Jing, Nakamura Mitsuhiro, Nagai Nagai, Yamamoto Kinji, Kyrgyzstan Chun-mediated and so on. “In the Bay” is based on the personal experience of author Takeshima. By describing the Second World War, students from a Japanese naval school underwent military training in Omura Bay, Nagano prefecture, and finally organized the death squads to prepare themselves for the front line, revealing that the Japanese militarists did not