“积极、自主、高效、简约”的教学模式是初中语文新课程标准倡导的一种新的教学模式。培养学生语文学习兴趣、提高学生语文学习的自主性、构建高效的语文教学课堂、达到简约丰富的语文教学境界对于提高语文课堂教学质量、效率具有重要意义。文章主要从创设情境,调动学生语文学习积极性;倡导自主学习,培养学生探究能力;注重创新,构建初中高效课堂教学;内容精选,推进初中语文简约化教学等四个方面论述了构建“积极、自主、高效、简约”语文课堂的有效途径。 “Active, autonomous, efficient, simple ” teaching mode is a new teaching mode advocated by the new curriculum standard of junior high school Chinese. It is of great significance to cultivate the interest of Chinese students in learning Chinese, improve the autonomy of students in Chinese learning, construct efficient classrooms for Chinese teaching, and achieve the simple and rich teaching of Chinese in order to improve the quality and efficiency of Chinese classroom teaching. This article mainly discusses the four aspects of constructing “positive” from four aspects: creating situation, mobilizing students ’enthusiasm for Chinese language learning, advocating autonomous learning, cultivating students’ inquiry ability, focusing on innovation, constructing junior high school effective classroom teaching, content selection and promoting junior high school Chinese simplified teaching, , Autonomy, Efficiency, Simplicity "An Effective Way of Chinese Classroom.