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推动民航事业深度融入地方经济发展,既是促进地方产业结构升级、提升经济发展质量、增加居民收入的重要手段,更是落实“基本航空服务计划”的重要举措。本研究利用2003-2015年我国民航业与城镇居民可支配收入数据对二者关系进行格兰杰检验,结果表明全国民航业发展与城镇居民可支配收入之间存在着较好的互动关系,但在全国七大地区以及各省之间二者关系存在着严重的不均衡现象。未来我国民航业应进一步加大与地方经济融合力度,从而让广大居民享受民航事业发展成果,同时也为民航发展创造更持续的消费市场。
To promote the in-depth integration of civil aviation into local economic development is both an important means of promoting the upgrading of the local industrial structure, upgrading the quality of economic development and increasing the residents’ income. It is also an important measure for the implementation of the “Basic Aviation Service Plan.” This study uses the Granger test to test the relationship between the civil aviation industry and urban residents’ disposable income in China from 2003 to 2015. The results show that there is a good interaction between the development of the civil aviation industry and the disposable income of urban residents, There are serious imbalances in the relations between the seven major regions of the country and the provinces. In the future, China’s civil aviation industry should further intensify its efforts to integrate with the local economy so as to enable the majority of residents to enjoy the achievements in the development of civil aviation and to create a more sustainable consumer market for the development of civil aviation.