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为加强作业场所的职业卫生监督管理,促进尘毒危害治理,该文阐述了作业场所尘毒危害实行分级管理的条件和要求。依据作业场所尘毒危害种类的性质,空气中的浓度和接触人数等指标,将企业作业场所尘毒危害分为三级进行监督管理。对尘毒危害严重的企业列为一级管理,进行重点监管;对存在一般危害的企业,列为二级管理,进行日常监管;对危害较轻的企业列为三级管理,进行定期监管。作者从职业卫生监管的角度,探索了对企业作业场所尘毒危害的科学监管方法。
In order to strengthen occupational health supervision and management in workplaces and promote the management of dust and poison hazards, this paper describes the conditions and requirements for the graded management of dust poison hazards in workplaces. According to the nature of workplace dust poisoning types, the concentration of air and the number of contacts and other indicators, the workplace dust poisoning hazards will be divided into three levels for supervision and management. The enterprises with serious harm to dust and dust are listed as first-level management and key supervision; the enterprises with common hazards are listed as second-level management and routine supervision; the less harmful enterprises are classified as third-level management and regular supervision. From the perspective of occupational health supervision, the author explores the scientific supervision methods on the hazards of dust poisoning in the workplace of enterprises.