根据历史记载，乌审旗沙尔利苏木和河南乡，曾流行过人间鼠疫。建国后一直未发现人间和鼠间鼠疫流行，直至1996年5月29日，首次在乌审旗沙尔利苏木宝日呼德嘎查五小队张店成家后30m处，从长爪沙鼠自毙鼠体检出第一株鼠疫菌，经内蒙流研所复判证实确定为疫区。现将本处疫源地发 According to historical records, Wushenqi Shaerli Hemu and Henan Township, had epidemic of human plague. After the founding of the People’s Republic of China, the epidemic of human and mouse plague was not discovered until May 30, 1996, for the first time at 30 m away from the home of Zhang Diancheng, The first rat plague virus was detected in the rat and confirmed by the Inner Mongolia Institute of Trials as the plague area. Now the origin of the foci