集体舞蹈是幼儿园音乐教学的内容之一,是由全体幼儿参与的,在音乐的伴奏下集体完成动作和队形的变化。一个完整的集体舞蹈教学包括理解音乐、学习动作、变化队形等内容。集体舞蹈的一般特点是围绕最终能够“完整表演某一具体作品”进行,动作表演是舞蹈作品最终的呈现方式。每个集体舞蹈都有规定的动作(起码也是大多数动作是规定的),因此,教师在开展集体舞蹈教学过程中,应把动作的学习作为教学的重点。 Collective dance is one of the contents of kindergarten music teaching, which is participated by all the young children. Collectively, the movements and formation changes are accompanies by accompaniment of music. A complete teaching of collective dance includes understanding music, learning movements, changing formations and more. The general characteristics of collective dance are centered around the eventual “performance of a specific work”, which is the ultimate presentation of the work. Each group dance has a prescribed action (at least most of the action is required), therefore, teachers in the process of collective dance teaching, action learning should be the focus of teaching.