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本文介绍的胸肋骨牵引固定器系铝合金制成,重量轻,结构简单、使用方便,可携带早下床。可据年龄、体形、受伤部位随意调整上、下、左、右径及巾钳角度。以往对严重的胸外伤所致浮动胸壁伤员,多采用床边滑车牵引或加压包扎法。操作繁琐,且病人不能下床活动,并发症多。1986年我们研制了便携式胸肋骨牵引固定器,先后用于8例严重胸外伤所引起浮动胸壁的病人,其中一例7根肋骨骨折,一例双侧骨折并胸骨骨折,均收到满意效果。一、材料及结构(见图)1.用6块带槽的半弧形铝合金板条,厚1.5mm、宽2.1cm,用螺丝将其连结,四边以厚海绵相垫,
This article describes the chest ribs traction fasteners made of aluminum, light weight, simple structure, easy to use, can take early bed. According to age, body shape, the injured parts of the upper and lower, left, right diameter and towel clamp angle. In the past due to severe thoracic injuries caused by floating chest wall injuries, more use of bedside traction traction or compression bandage method. Tedious operation, and the patient can not get out of bed activities, complications and more. In 1986, we developed a portable chest rib traction and fixation device, which was used in 8 patients with floating chest wall caused by severe thoracic trauma successively. One of them had seven rib fractures, one bilateral fracture and sternal fracture, all of which received satisfactory results. First, the material and structure (see photo) 1. With 6 slotted semi-arched aluminum strip, thickness 1.5mm, width 2.1cm, with a screw to connect the four sides with a thick sponge pad,