为了适应社会主义现代化建设的形势,领导者、领导机关、领导行为的观念必须现代化,也就是对领导行为的特点和本质理解科学化。一、把认为领导工作就是包揽一切、总抓一切的观念转变为把领导工作看做仅仅是制定战略、进行组织、确立规范的工作观念。二、把过去亲身行、亲眼看、亲手记以积累实际经验的调查研究的观念转变为建立现代化的情报信息系统、实行速度实效的全局数量统计和分析 In order to adapt to the situation of socialist modernization, the concepts of leaders, leading organs and leadership must be modernized, that is, the characteristics and essence of leadership should be understood in a scientific manner. First, taking leadership as a guideline means that everything from sweeping everything to grasping everything should be taken as turning leadership into a strategy, organizing and establishing a normative work ethic. Second, we should change the concept of surveying and research that accumulates practical experience into establishing a modern intelligence information system and implementing the overall quantitative statistics and analysis of speed and effectiveness