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技职教育曾为台湾创造许多璀璨的经济奇迹,技专院校为适应台湾的经济成长,由专科、技术学院一直到设有博硕士学位的科技大学。一贯化的教育体制,摆脱了技职教育只重实务缺乏理论的污名。尤其是近年来受到全球金融海啸及经济不景气的影响,台湾的技职教育又开始受到重视。面对少子化的冲击,技专院校应如何维持合理的运作规模,同时展现自己的办学特色,据以吸引大陆学生前来就读,此为本文之旨意。综观两岸的发展,有相同的语言、文字、生活习俗及文化传统。2008年12月两岸“三通”之后,两岸的经济、文化、教育、学术、观光等活动更为频繁与热络。对于大陆学历采认及招收大陆学生来台就学之政策,已是抵挡不住的趋势。换言之,台湾采认大陆高等院校学历及招收大陆学生来台就学,俟相关法制完备即可正式施行。技专院校借此政策施行的转型阶段,如何未雨绸缪,把握千古难逢的大好时机,一方面促进两岸交流,另一方面吸引大陆学生来台就学,继而协助台商发展产业,有其长远的利基。本文以文献分析法归纳及剖析相关问题,提出相关对策与建议,作为技专院校招收大陆学生来台就学的因应之道。
Vocational and technical education has created many brilliant economic miracles for Taiwan. To adapt to the economic growth of Taiwan, technical colleges and universities are run by specialists and technical colleges until they have a master’s degree in science and technology. Consistent education system, get rid of the technical education is only practical lack of theory of stigma. Especially in recent years, due to the global financial tsunami and the economic downturn, vocational and technical education in Taiwan has begun to attract attention. Faced with the impact of fewer children, technical colleges should maintain a reasonable scale of operation, at the same time show their own characteristics of running a school, so as to attract mainland students to attend, this is the purpose of this article. Looking at the development of the two sides of the Taiwan Strait, they have the same language, written language, living customs and cultural traditions. After the “cross-strait” “three links” in December 2008, cross-strait economic, cultural, educational, academic and sightseeing activities have been more frequent and enthusiastic. It is an unstoppable trend for mainland students to admit and recruit mainland students to study in Taiwan. In other words, if Taiwan admits a college education in mainland China and recruit mainland students to study in Taiwan, then the relevant legal system can be put into practice. In order to help Taiwanese businessmen to come to Taiwan to study and then help the Taiwanese businessmen to develop their industries, there are long-term prospects for technical institutes to take precautions and seize the once-in-a-lifetime golden opportunity in promoting the cross-Strait exchange. On the other hand, Niche. This article summarizes and analyzes relevant issues by documentary analysis and puts forward relevant countermeasures and suggestions as a response to the admission of mainland students to Taiwan by technical colleges.