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《孔乙己》是鲁迅先生继《狂人日记》后又一篇反封建主义的小说通过孔乙己的悲惨遭遇,反映出封建科举制度对读书人的毒害,从而揭露了封建制度的罪恶;另一个中心视点是当时的民众,通过众人对孔乙己的态度,展露了在封建等级意识支配下人与人之间的隔膜。为了体现这两个中心视点,鲁迅先生精心塑造了孔乙己、“短衣帮”、掌柜、丁举人、小伙计等众多人物形象。从发生在咸享酒店的一系列情景来看,在封建教育的影响下,在封建等级意识的支配下,《孔乙己》中的人物(孔乙己、“短衣帮”、掌柜、丁举人、小伙计)都呈现出扭曲的人性。
“Kong Yiji” is the miserable experience of Lu Xun's passing through Kong Yiji after another anti-feudal novel by Madman's Diary, which reflects the poison of the feudal system in feudal imperial examination system, exposing the evil of the feudal system. Another central point of view At that time, the people of the time, through the attitude of all people to Kong Yi-chi, revealed the separation between people under the feudal-level consciousness. In order to reflect these two central views, Mr. Lu Xun elaborately created many personal images of Kong Yi-ji, “Short-sleeved Gang”, treasurer, Ding Liren, and his buddy. From the series of scenarios that took place in Xiangyan Hotel, under the influence of feudal education, under the influence of feudalism, the characters in Kong Yiji (Kong Yiji) Liren, little guy) are showing distorted humanity.