数学的学科的特点是它具有很多丰富的题型,题干中的表达也千姿百态,因此审题便是解决问题的前提和基础。而审题能力是以一定的语言水准,数学基础知识储备为依托,以发散的思维和凝聚的注意力为保证的。本文是笔者结合多种题型,从三个方面就如何培养小学生审题能力进行简单阐述,以期能够得到广大同仁的认同与重视。 The specialty of mathematics is that it has a lot of rich types of questions, and the expressions in the questions are also varied. Therefore, examining questions is the precondition and basis for solving the problems. The problem-solving ability is based on a certain level of language, mathematics, basic knowledge reserve as the basis, with divergent thinking and cohesion of attention for the guarantee. This article is a combination of a variety of questions the author, from three aspects on how to cultivate pupils’ ability to examine questions briefly described in order to get the recognition and attention of the majority of my colleagues.