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八国联军侵华战争以后,为了挽救统治危机,清政府被迫改变策略,大力倡导“新政”。当时,不仅朝廷大员,就连民间舆论也普遍认为:欲变革首先在于启迪民智,也就是从兴学校、励游学等近代教育事业的创办入手。在清末的浙江新政中,成果最为显著的就是兴学育才。这一方面得益于浙江历来有着较好的教育基础和人文环境;另一方面是因为《辛丑条约》签订以后,在国家危机重重的形势下,浙江历届当政者基本上都认识到发展近代教育以提高国民的科学文化素质的必要性与迫切性,因此对兴办近代教育的活动都比较积极。
After the Eight-Power Allied Forces invaded China’s war, in order to save the reign crisis, the Qing government was forced to change its strategy and strongly advocated the “New Deal.” At that time, not only the court officials, but also the popular opinion of public opinion generally believed that the attempt to reform lies primarily in enlightening the wisdom of the people, that is, starting from the founding of modern education such as Hing School and Encouraging Learning. Zhejiang New Deal in the late Qing Dynasty, the most significant achievement is to develop students. On the one hand, Zhejiang has always had a good education foundation and a humanistic environment; on the other hand, after the signing of the Xinchou Treaty and the crisis of the country, all previous leaders in Zhejiang have basically realized that the development of modern China Education in order to improve the national scientific and cultural quality of the necessity and urgency, so the activities of the establishment of modern education are more positive.