自学能力,是一个人长远发展的关键,特别是在这个知识日新月异的时代,如果没有一定的自学能力,那么将无法适应社会发展的需要。对于小学生而言,从小培养良好的学习习惯,提高自学能力,对以后自身知识体系的完善至关重要。现在学生自学中存在的主要问题是没有掌握正确的学习方法,说穿了就是不会学,有些学生即使在教师的指导下学习,也觉得是无从下手,更何况自学是完全脱离开教师,自己独立学习的一种创造性思维方式,因此,学生在自学的过程中感觉难之又难,那么教师应该如何培养学生的自学能力,我认为应该从以下几个方面着手。 Self-learning ability is the key to one’s long-term development. Especially in this rapidly changing era of knowledge, one can not meet the needs of social development without a certain degree of self-learning ability. For primary school students, developing good study habits at an early age and improving self-learning ability is of crucial importance for the improvement of their own knowledge system. Nowadays, the main problem existing in students’ self-study is that they do not have the correct method of learning. When they speak, they do not learn. Some students find it impossible to learn even under the guidance of teachers. What’s more, self-study is completely separated from teachers and independent Learning a creative way of thinking, so students feel difficult in the process of self-study, then how teachers should cultivate students’ self-learning ability, I think we should proceed from the following aspects.