随着经皮肾造瘘碎石术(PNL)和体外震波碎石术(ESWL)的开展和普及,尿路结石的传统手术治疗已大大减少;但有些情况下的手术治疗尿石症仍不可避免。现就我科1978年1月至1988年1月的十年间用传统手术治疗的81例肾结石作一分析,并结合肾切除病例对晚近肾结石肾切除适应范围略加讨论。 With the advent and popularity of percutaneous nephrostomy (PNL) and extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL), traditional surgical management of urolithiasis has been significantly reduced; however, in some cases, surgical treatment of urolithiasis avoid. Now on our department from January 1978 to January 1988 in ten years with traditional surgical treatment of 81 cases of kidney stones for an analysis, combined with nephrectomy cases of proximal nephrolithotomy resection range slightly discussed.