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宋代审美文化在中国古典审美文化发展史中具有重要的意义和价值,它是中国古典审美文化的转折期和繁荣期。在深入分析宋代审美文化所赖以形成的审美文化生态的基础上,便不难发现,宋代审美文化具有着“淡美”的审美理想;并具有着隐与进的统一、雅与俗的统一、真与美的统一三大基本的审美特征。这样特质的审美理想和审美特征不仅在很大程度上促进了中国古典审美文化的繁荣,而且也促使中国古典审美文化从抗拒性统一走向了和谐性统一。
The aesthetic culture of the Song Dynasty is of great significance and value in the development of Chinese classical aesthetic culture. It is the turning point and the prosperous period of the Chinese classical aesthetic culture. On the basis of in-depth analysis of the aesthetic and cultural ecology upon which the aesthetic culture of Song Dynasty was formed, it is not difficult to find that the aesthetic culture in the Song Dynasty possessed the aesthetic ideal of “light beauty”. And it also had the unity of implicitness and progressiveness, Unity, the unity of truth and beauty of the three basic aesthetic characteristics. The aesthetic ideals and aesthetic characteristics of such traits not only promote the prosperity of Chinese classical aesthetic culture to a large extent, but also promote the classical Chinese aesthetic culture from the unity of resistance to the unity of harmony.