纵观社会学理论的发展史,如同孔德的实证社会学、齐美尔的形式社会学或者社会学的结构主义学派、功能主义学派等等一样,马克思主义的唯物史观社会学作为社会学的一个重要学派,对社会学的学科创立及其发展也有着直接的影响和深远的意义。由于唯物史观社会学的创始人马克思和恩格斯都没有明确地使用过“社会学”的概念,其唯物史观又被后人作 Throughout the history of the development of sociological theory, like Comte’s empirical sociology, Zimmer’s formal or sociological structuralist school, the functionalist school, etc., Marxist historical materialism as a sociology of sociology An important school of sociology, discipline creation and its development also has a direct impact and far-reaching significance. Because Marx and Engels, the founders of the historical materialism sociology, did not explicitly use the concept of “sociology”, their materialist conception of history was used by posterity