《预谋犯》的作者契诃夫全名为安东·巴甫洛维奇·契诃夫,出生于1860年,逝于1904年,是俄国伟大的小说家、戏剧家,他的作品呈现出批判现实主义的特色,短篇小说的成就尤为显著。契诃夫在大学毕业后有一段行医的经历,在此期间他对俄国平民的生活有着广泛的了解和接触,这使得他的作品并不追求曲折离奇的情节,而是着重于对日常生活和平常人物的描写,并从中反映当前存在的社会问题和社会生活。 Chekhov, the author of “premeditated assault,” whose full name was Anton Pavlovich Chekhov, was born in 1860 and died in 1904, is a great Russian novelist and dramatist, and his works are presented Criticism of the characteristics of realism, especially the achievements of short stories. Chekhov had a period of practicing medicine after graduating from college. During this period, Chekhov had extensive knowledge and contact with the lives of Russian civilians. This led his works not to pursue twists and turns, but to focus on daily life and The description of ordinary characters reflects the current social problems and social life.