徽州园林由山水、花木、建筑、书画四大要素构成。就其山水而言，包括自然山水与人工山水，二者均富于动静、软硬、黑白之美。徽州园林重视叠山理水。就叠山而，其假山具有瘦、透、漏、皱、怪的特点；就理水而言，其池、瀑、泉的营造，均崇尚自然。 Huizhou landscape by the landscape, flowers and trees, architecture, calligraphy and painting constitute the four elements. For its landscapes, including natural landscapes and artificial landscapes, both are rich in movement, hard and soft, black and white beauty. Huizhou garden emphasis on Dieshan Lijiang. On the pile of mountains, the rockery has the characteristics of thin, transparent, leaky, wrinkled and weird; as far as water is concerned, the pool, waterfall and spring are all built on the nature.