《孔乙己》和《祝福》这两篇小说,除了成功地塑造了孔乙己和祥林嫂这两个典型形象外,其他次要人物也给人们留下了挥之不去的印象。他们对于表现小说主题,揭露社会现实,衬托主人公的悲惨命运都有着不可忽视的作用。首先,生活在主人公周围的这些男男女女是当时社会环境的缩影,为 The two novels, Kong Yiji and Blessing, in addition to successfully portraying the two typical images of Kong Yiji and Xiang Linxi, other minor characters also left people with a lingering impression. They have a non-negligible effect on the theme of the novel, the social reality, and the tragic fate of the hero. First of all, these men and women living around the protagonist are the epitome of the social environment at that time.