小学语文教学的根本目的是培养学生的阅读与写作能力,可见培养阅读能力是极其重要的。语文教学中普遍存在着教师讲学生听,教师问学生答的现象。这不能从实质上提高学生的阅读能力,学生的词汇、说话、朗读、概括、思维能力都得不到真正的提高。 Primary purpose of primary language teaching is to develop students’ ability to read and write, we can see that the ability to develop reading is extremely important. In Chinese teaching, teachers often listen to students and teachers ask students to answer the question. This can not substantially improve students ’reading ability, and students’ vocabulary, speech, reading, generalization and thinking ability can not be truly improved.