孔子创建儒家学派的过程比较复杂。该文从三个方面探讨了先秦儒学产生的原因:一是春秋战国宽松自由的学术氛围;二是鲁国这个“礼乐之邦”的滋养;三是孔子一生坚持不懈的努力。 Confucius Confucian school to create a more complicated process. This article explores the reasons for the emergence of Confucianism in pre-Qin Dynasty from three aspects: first, the academic atmosphere of freedom and freedom in Spring and Autumn and Warring States; secondly, the nourishment of Lu State as the “state of ritual and music”; thirdly, the unremitting efforts of Confucius throughout his life.