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美国20世纪的现实主义文学是19世纪现实主义文学的继承和发展。这一时期的现实主义作家接受了以往现实主义文学的批判精神、广泛地反映社会生活和塑造典型人物等基本创作方法。同时,也大量地学习新时期涌现的各种文学流派的新创作手法,丰富了现实主义文学内涵。现实主义文学大师索尔.贝娄凭借对当时美国社会文化的深邃观察及高超的创作手法,创作了多部脍炙人口的优秀作品,阅读和深入研究他的作品,就可以从不同角度、不同层面认识和了解美国当代的社会文化及思潮,对处理当前全球化现状下传统文化和社会道德问题具有十分重要的意义和价值。
The 20th century realist literature in the United States is the inheritance and development of realist literature in the 19th century. The realistic writers in this period accepted the critical spirit of the past realist literature and widely reflected the basic methods of creation such as social life and the creation of typical figures. At the same time, they also learn a lot about the new creation techniques of various literary genres emerging in the new period, enriching the connotation of the realistic literature. Realistic literary master Saul Bellow with his profound observation of the social culture in the United States at that time and superb creative techniques, created a number of popular works of outstanding works, reading and in-depth study of his work, you can from different angles, different levels of understanding And understanding the contemporary social culture and ideological trend in the United States are of great significance and value to the handling of the problems of the traditional culture and social ethics under the current global conditions.