在国民经济的领导、管理体制中,我们总是把“财”与“贸”搞在一起,作为一个系统一条战线。这是不妥当的。“财”即财政,是国家在参与社会财产分配和再分配过程中所形成的一种分配关系。在我们社会主义国家,它泛指包括国家预算、国家银行信贷、以至国营企业财务等的整个社会主义财政体系。“贸”即贸易,亦即商业,包括国内商业和对外贸 In the leadership and management system of the national economy, we always engage in “fiscal” and “trade” as a systematic front. This is not proper. “Choi” means finance, which is a distributional relationship formed by the state in its participation in the distribution and redistribution of social property. In our socialist countries, it refers broadly to the entire socialist system of finance, including state budgets, credit from state banks, and state-owned enterprise finance. “Trade” is trade, that is, commerce, including domestic commerce and foreign trade