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实验是物理教学的基础,也是物理教学的重要方法.物理实验,具体形象地展示了物理知识的形成和发展过程,为学生的学习提供了丰富的感性材料,强化了学生的感知并纠正了在感知中形成的错觉,从而达到丰富学生头脑中感性材料的储存及发展智力、培养能力的目的.因此,高中物理应十分注重实验教学,切实加强实验教学,以此促进学生各种能力的发展.一、在实验中培养学生的探究意识及合作与交流的能力新课程的基本理念之一是注重科学探究,科学探究是物理课程的重要内容,而实验探究是科学探究的重要形式.比如,在
Experiment is the basis of physics teaching and also an important method of physics teaching.Physical experiments show the formation and development of physics knowledge in detail and provide rich sensory materials for students to learn and reinforce the students’ So as to enrich the storage of the perceptual material in the minds of students and to develop their intelligence and cultivate their abilities.Therefore, high school physics should pay great attention to experimental teaching and practically strengthen experimental teaching in order to promote the development of various abilities of students. I. Cultivating Students’ Consciousness of Inquiry and Ability of Cooperation and Exchange in Experiments One of the basic concepts of the new curriculum is to pay attention to scientific inquiry, which is an important part of physics curriculum, and experimental inquiry is an important form of scientific inquiry.