有机化学的核心是官能团化学,作为高考化学试题中的一种重要题型,有机合成题具有十分突出的地位.如何选择正确的路线和简捷的途径,合理地运用官能团的引入、消除或调换,成为解有机合成题的首要任务.利用有机物的性质,进行必要的官能团衍变,是有机合成试题中的常见题型.在所涉及的 The core of organic chemistry is functional group chemistry. As an important question in the chemistry test questions for college entrance examinations, the topic of organic synthesis has a very prominent position. How to choose the right route and a simple approach, and rationally use the introduction, elimination, or exchange of functional groups, Became the primary task of solving organic synthesis problems. Using the nature of organic matter to perform the necessary functional group evolution is a common question in organic synthesis test questions.