在IFAC第八届世界大会期间,经济和管理系统专业委员会举行了两次分组会,会上宣读的论文中,有三分之一是论述社会经济系统中的分配问题,都是从现实问题出发,利用最佳控制理论和优化方法,研究各种资源的最佳分配和利用,有的已经取得了明显的社会经济效果。本文介绍两类具体分配问题和一个处理一般分配问题的程序系统。 During the 8th IFAC World Assembly, the Economic and Management Systems Committee held two breakout sessions. One third of the papers read out at the IFAC address issues of distribution in the socio-economic system, all based on real issues , Using the best control theory and optimization methods to study the optimal allocation and utilization of various resources, and some of them have made obvious socio-economic effects. This article describes two types of concrete allocation problems and one program system that deals with general distribution problems.