物理实验的考查,是高考物理试题的重头戏.高中物理新课程标准的实施,创新型物理实验题,对学生综合运用知识,创造性地将实验器材、原理、方法重新组合,实现新的实验目的,对学生由“观察者”变为“探究者”,由“验证者”变为“发现者”起到了重要的作用.一、实验原理与方法的迁移 The examination of physics experiments is the highlight of the physical examination questions in the college entrance examination. The implementation of the new curriculum standards for high school physics, the innovative physics experiment questions, the students’ comprehensive use of knowledge, creatively recombination of experimental equipment, principles and methods to achieve new experimental purposes, The change of students from “observer” to “inquirer” and from “verifier” to “discoverer” has played an important role. I. Migration of experimental principles and methods