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古建筑概况中国的古建筑,一般都是木结构或砖石结构,唐山地区的古建筑不多,所以在高烈度区这类建筑的震害实例也较少,我们收集到10度区、10度异常区、8度区和7度区的一些古建筑的震害照片。这次唐山地震,波及北京市(6度区),北京的古建筑是比较多的,尽管烈度较低,也有一些古建筑遭到破坏,如北海公园内的建筑群、北京妙应寺(即白塔寺)、钟楼、成贤街牌楼等古建筑都遭到不同程度的破坏。位于北京正阳门外的天坛建于明永乐十八年(公元1420年),其中的主要建筑——祈年殿在这次地震中完好无损。还有距唐山震中150公里的山海关古城楼建于明代洪武14年(公元1381年)距今已600多
Overview of ancient architecture China’s ancient architecture is generally a wooden structure or a masonry structure. There are not many ancient buildings in the Tangshan area. Therefore, there are fewer instances of earthquake damage in this kind of building in the high-intensity area. We have collected 10 degrees of area, 10 Photographs of earthquake damage in some ancient buildings in the Anomaly Zone, 8 Degree Zone and 7 Degree Zone. The Tangshan earthquake struck Beijing (6 degree zone). The ancient buildings in Beijing are relatively numerous. Despite the low intensity, there are also some ancient buildings destroyed, such as the buildings in Beihai Park and the Beijing Miaoying Temple (ie, Baita Temple, Bell Tower, Chengxian Street Archway and other ancient buildings have been damaged to varying degrees. The Temple of Heaven, located outside the Zhengyang Gate in Beijing, was built in the 18th year of Ming Yongle (AD 1420). The main building, the Year of Prayer, was intact in this earthquake. There are also more than 600 buildings in Shanhaiguan, which was 150 kilometers away from the Tangshan earthquake and built in the 14th year of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty (AD 1381).