【一技】白描,本来是“国画”中一种只用墨线勾勒画面,不着颜色的技法。后来人们又用它来表示描写时以质朴的文字,抓住描写对象的特性,淡淡几笔,勾勒出事物形象的文学创作手法。如鲁迅所说:“‘白描’并没有秘诀。如果要说有,也不过是和障眼法唱反调:有真意,去粉饰,少做作,勿卖弄而已。” [A technique] a stroke, originally a “Chinese painting ” in the ink line only outline the picture, not the color of the technique. Later, people used it to express simple characters in their descriptions, grasped the characteristics of the objects they described, wrote a few words, and outlined the literary creation techniques of the images. As Lu Xun said: “There is no secret in ‘‘painting’’. If you want to say yes, it’s just a rebellion against blindness: there’s real intention, to whitewash, less to make, not to show off.”