在学习数学知识过程中,运用数学思想方法至关重要,尤其是实践教学环节。它可以培养学生数学思维与发散性思维、提高学生数学学习效率,帮助学生找到适合于自己的高效数学学习方法,获得更好的学习体验。探索小学数学思想方法学习与实践教学策略对小学数学教学与学生学习能力发展具有重要的意义。本文主要阐述了小学数学思想方法的分类,小学数学思想方法教学有效策略及实践案例。 In the process of learning mathematics, the use of mathematical thinking is crucial, especially in practical teaching. It can develop students ’mathematical thinking and divergent thinking, improve the efficiency of students’ mathematics learning, help students find efficient mathematical learning methods suitable for themselves, and get a better learning experience. Exploring elementary school mathematics thought method study and practice teaching strategy is of great significance to primary school mathematics teaching and student learning ability development. This article mainly expounds the classification of elementary school mathematics thought method, the primary school mathematics thought method effective strategy and the practice case.