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伟大的人民教育家陶行知曾说:“教育极其广阔自由,如同一只鸟放在林子里面,将教育和生活关在学校大门里,就如同把鸟关在笼子里。”由此可见,教育与生活是紧密联系的,教育源于生活,又归于生活。陶行知还曾强调:“没有生活作中心的教育是死的教育,没有生活作中心的学校是死的学校,没有生活作中心的书本是死的书本。”语文教学的外延应与生活相等。然而,现时的语文教学恰恰远离了学生的生活实际,失去了语文实践的情境与乐趣。生活是语文学习的源头活水,语文教学应该让学生更多地直接接触语文材料和情境,引导学生将生活中活生生的事物、现象与语言文字联系起来,丰富语言素材,积极引导学生到生活中去学习语文、实践语文,培养学生“留心处处皆语文”的意识,让语文成为学生的生活需要,使语文教学充满生活的气息和生命的活力。
Tao Xingzhi, a great people’s educator, once said: “Education is extremely broad and free. It is like placing a bird in a forest and keeping education and life in the gate of the school, just as it is to keep a bird in a cage.” “ Can be seen, education and life are closely linked, education from life, and attributed to life. Tao Xingzhi also emphasized: ”Education without life as the center of education is dead, schools with no life as the center are dead schools, and books without life as centers are dead books.“ ”The extension of Chinese teaching should be linked with Life is equal. However, the current teaching of Chinese is far from the reality of students’ lives and has lost the context and fun of language practice. Life is the source of Chinese language learning. Chinese teaching should allow students to have more direct contact with Chinese materials and situations, guide students to relate living things and phenomena in life to languages, enrich the language materials and actively guide students to life Learn Chinese, practice language, cultivate students “pay attention to every language ” consciousness, make language become the life needs of students, so that language teaching is full of life atmosphere and vitality of life.