【背景材料】党的生命线和根本工作路线是群众路线。2013年4月,中央决定用一年左右时间,在全党自上而下分两批开展以为民务实清廉为主要内容的党的群众路线教育实践活动。这是新形势下坚持党要管党、从严治党的重大决策,是顺应群众期盼、加强学习型、服务型、创新型马克思主义执政党建设的重大部署,是推进中国特色社会主义伟大事业的重大举措。2013年7月以来,教育实践活动在全党深入开展。学习教育、听取意见环节,领导示范带头,中央政治局常 【Background】 The lifeline and the fundamental working line of the party are the mass line. In April 2013, the Central Committee decided to devote about one year or so to launching the party’s mass line education and practice activities with the main body of pragmatic conscientiousness as its main content in the entire party from top to bottom. This is a major policy of adhering to the party’s governing the party and being strict with the party under the new situation. It is a major deployment that follows the expectations of the masses and strengthens the building of a learning-type, service-oriented and innovative Marxist ruling party and is a great plan to promote socialism with Chinese characteristics. A major undertaking. Since July 2013, education practice has been carried out throughout the party. Study and education, listen to opinions, lead the demonstration and lead the Central Political Bureau