毛泽东继承和发展了马克思主义文艺批评理论,提出了政治标准与艺术标准相统一的文艺批评思想。他还指出,文艺批评应在创作主体态度与客观效用的关系上遵循动机与效果相结合、在批评方法上革命性与科学性相统一的原则,做到专业批评与群众批评相兼顾,全面系统、科学合理地展开。 Mao Zedong inherited and developed the theory of Marxist literary criticism, put forward the idea of ​​literary criticism that the political standards and artistic standards are unified. He also pointed out that literary and art criticism should follow the principle of combining motivation and effect on the attitude and objective utility of the creative body with the unity of the revolutionary and the scientific in the method of criticism so that both the professional criticism and the mass criticism should be balanced and comprehensively Scientifically and reasonably.