南朝鲜位于朝鲜半岛南部,三面临海,有长达一千多公里的海岸线,黄海暖流,东朝鲜暖流和北朝鲜冷水流在此交溶混合,水产资源丰富,良好的自然条件,加上南朝鲜正确的渔业方针、政策,使南朝鲜渔业得到迅速发展。1971年南朝鲜渔业总产量107.27万吨,其中近海渔业76.4万吨,养殖业14.73万吨,远洋渔业15.93万吨,捕鲸业0.21万吨。到1986年渔业总产量达365.97 South Korea is located in the southern part of the Korean Peninsula. It faces the sea on three sides and has a coastline of more than 1,000 kilometers. The Yellow Sea warm current, the warm East and the North Korean cold water flow in this area. The aquatic resources are abundant and the natural conditions are good. North Korea’s correct fishing guidelines and policies have led to the rapid development of South Korean fisheries. In 1971, the total output of south Korean fisheries was 1.07277 million tons, of which 764,000 tons were offshore fisheries, 147,300 tons were aquaculture, 159,300 tons were oceanic fisheries, and 21,100 tons were whaling. By 1986 the total output of fisheries reached 365.97