环境犯罪的行政违法性前提,有专家称之为行政从属性,表现为环境犯罪通常以未获得行政机关的许可或违反环境行政法为前提。根据对行政违法性前提的依赖程度的不同,可以将环境犯罪的定罪模式分为三种情况:第一种,抽象危害模式,这种立法模式单纯以环境行政法律为依据,将某种严重违反环境行政法的行为直接规定为犯罪并科以相应的刑罚,而不必考虑该种行为是否对环境造成具体的或有形的危害。第二种,有形危害模式。在这种情况下,通常以对环境,造成损害或严重损害的危险作为定罪并追究刑事责任的先决 The premise of administrative illegality of environmental crime, some experts call it administrative subordination, the performance of environmental crime is usually without the permission of administrative agencies or violation of environmental administrative law as a prerequisite. According to the different degree of reliance on the premise of administrative illegality, the criminal conviction mode can be divided into three situations: the first one is the abstract hazard mode. This kind of legislative mode is based on environmental administrative law alone, and will be a serious violation The act of environmental administrative law is directly criminalized and subject to the corresponding sentence without regard to whether such act causes concrete or tangible harm to the environment. The second, physical hazard model. In such cases, the preconceptions of the criminalization of the environment, the risk of causing harm or serious injury, are generally criminalized