对于目前的中国来说,我国社会经济的高速发展固然是可喜可贺的,但是在这高速的经济发展的背后,我国的水土资源却遭受着难以想象的破坏,并且随着我国经济的发展水土资源短缺所暴露出来的问题也日益严重起来。粮食减产、水土环境的退化、土壤荒漠化等一系列问题需要得到我们的重视,在这一严峻的形势下,农业水土工程面临着机遇与挑战。 For the present China, the rapid development of our country’s social economy is certainly gratifying. However, behind this rapid economic development, China’s soil and water resources have suffered unthinkable damage. With the development of China’s economy, The problems exposed by the shortage of resources have also become increasingly serious. We must pay attention to a series of problems such as grain yield reduction, soil and water environment degradation and soil desertification. Under this severe situation, agricultural soil and water engineering faces opportunities and challenges.