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健康的身体是智力发展的基础,是适应环境的必要条件。运动能促进血液循环、能量的消耗,促进身体各器官机能的生长发育。中重度智力障碍儿童因先天或后天各种因素引起大脑损伤而造成活动持续性障碍,他们不仅仅智力低下,并伴有运动功能方面的障碍,影响了生活、学习、工作和劳动。对该类儿童进行有针对性、补偿性的有系统的康复训练,通过提高较弱的一侧肌力来抑制相对应肌力较高一侧的肌力,抑制不正常姿势反射的产生,诱发正常姿势反射的出现,使运动功能逐步建立,有助于改善他们的运动机能,促进身心发展,提高其生活自理能力和主动参与社会活动的信心与能力。
A healthy body is the foundation of intellectual development and a necessary condition for adaptation to the environment. Exercise can promote blood circulation, energy consumption, promote the growth and development of various organs and functions of the body. Children with moderate-to-severe mental retardation have persistent impairments of activity due to brain damage caused by innate or acquired factors. They not only have mental retardation but also obstacles to motor function, affecting life, study, work and work. Targeted, compensatory and systematic rehabilitation training for such children, by inhibiting weaker side muscle strength to inhibit the muscle strength corresponding to the higher side of muscle strength, to suppress the generation of abnormal posture reflex and to induce The emergence of normal posture reflex, the progressive establishment of motor function, help to improve their motor function, promote physical and mental development, improve their ability to take care of themselves and the initiative to participate in social activities, confidence and ability.