英国美学家克乃夫·贝尔先生在《艺术》一书中提出了一个美学与艺术学研究的理论前提,即“艺术品中必定存在着某种特性:离开它,艺术品就不能作为艺术品而存在;有了它,任何作品至少不会一点儿价值也没有”。这是我们进行美学与艺术学研究的理论出发点。克乃夫·贝尔先生针对艺术是什么的问题提出了“艺术是有意味的形式”的理论,即“在各个不同的作品中,线条、色彩以某种特殊方式组成某种形式或形式间的关系,激起我们的审美感情。这种线、色的关系和组合,这些审 The British aestheticist Mr. Kenneth Bell put forward a theory premise in the study of aesthetics and artistry in Art, that ”there must be some characteristic in the artwork: without it, the artwork can not be regarded as art There is a product; with it, any work at least not a little value nor “. This is the theoretical starting point for our study of aesthetics and art. In response to the question of what art is, Mr. Kneff Bell put forward the theory that ”art is a meaningful form“, that is, ”in different works, lines and colors form a certain form in some special way or The relationship between forms arouses our aesthetic feelings. Such lines, colors, relationships and combinations