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角膜穿通伤及其并发症是致盲的主要原因之一.因此,对于角膜穿通伤进行正确、及时、妥善的处理,减少盲目的发生,是临床眼科医生所关注的问题.现就我院1988～1992年收治的122例122眼角膜穿通伤报告如下:临床资料本组122例中,男98例占80.3%,女24例占19.7%.年龄:1～79岁.14岁以下41例占33.6%,15～30岁4列占32.8%,31～50岁35例占28.7%,51岁以上6例占4.9%.以儿童、青少年为多.职业:工人24例占17.9%.农民53例占43.4%,学生33例占27.0%,学龄前儿童9例占7.4%,其它3例占2.5%.受伤原因:工业伤17例占13.9%,农业伤8例占6.6%,爆炸伤7例占5.7%,生活伤90例占73.8%.眼别:右眼的例占53.3%,左眼57例占46.7%.入院时视力:失明17眼占13.9O,光感33眼占27.0%,手动～0.1者46眼占37.7%,视力低于0.1者占78.6%.出院时.视力低于0.1者66眼占54.1%,视力低于0.05者60眼占49.2%.
Corneal perforation and its complications is one of the main causes of blindness. Therefore, the correct, timely and proper treatment of corneal penetrating injury, to reduce the blind occurrence is the concern of clinical ophthalmologists. 122 cases of 122 cases of corneal penetrating injury in 1992 were reported as follows: Clinical data of 122 cases in this group, 98 cases accounted for 80.3%, female 24 cases accounted for 19.7% .Ages: 1 to 79 years old.41 years old 41 cases accounted for 33.6% of the population, 32.8% of the patients in the age group of 15-30 years old, 35.7% of the patients in the age group of 31-50 years old, 4.9% of the patients in the age group of 51 years old and above, with more children and adolescents Occupation: 24 workers accounted for 17.9%. Cases accounted for 43.4%, 33 cases accounted for 27.0%, 9 cases of pre-school children accounted for 7.4%, the other 3 cases accounted for 2.5%. Injuries: industrial injury in 17 cases accounted for 13.9%, 8 cases of agricultural injury accounted for 6.6%, blast injury 7 Cases accounted for 5.7%, 90 cases of life injuries accounted for 73.8% .Optical: the right eye cases accounted for 53.3%, left eyes 57 cases accounted for 46.7% .According to admission: blindness 17 eyes accounted for 13.9O, light perception 33 eyes accounted for 27.0% , Manual ~ 0.1 46 eyes accounted for 37.7%, vision less than 0.1 accounted for 78.6% .At discharge less than 0.1, 66 eyes accounted for 54.1%, visual acuity of less than 0.05, 60 eyes accounted for 49.2%.