声乐是高等师范院校音乐教育专业的一门主要课程,师范院校声乐课教学目标不同于普通艺术院校表演专业。后者是为专门培养歌唱演员的,前者主要是为普通学校培养音乐师资,要求其掌握必需的歌唱理论知识、歌唱技能技巧及歌唱教学能力。因为培养目标的不同以及因扩招而师资力量不足 Vocal music is a major course of music education in higher normal colleges. The teaching target of vocal music lesson in normal colleges is different from that of ordinary art academies. The latter is dedicated to cultivating singers, the former mainly for ordinary schools to train music teachers, requiring them to master the necessary theoretical knowledge of singing, singing skills and singing teaching skills. Because of the different training objectives and due to expansion of enrollment and insufficient teaching staff