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介绍了高超声速近空间飞行器(NSV)滑翔再入控制的研究进展情况。首先,针对飞行环境中气动舵面效率低下的问题,综述了NSV再入的多种控制方式及其复合控制方式;然后,对NSV再入过程中存在的非线性不确定控制问题、多约束控制问题以及强耦合控制问题,分别就国内外的研究现状进行了分析与评述;最后,探讨了NSV再入控制研究方法的发展趋势。
The research progress of gliding reentry control of hypersonic near space vehicles (NSV) is introduced. First of all, aiming at the problem of low efficiency of aerodynamic rudder surfaces in flight environment, the various control methods of NSV reentry and their compound control methods are reviewed. Then, the nonlinear uncertain control problems of NSV reentry process, multi-constraint control Problems and strong coupling control problems are analyzed and reviewed respectively at home and abroad. Finally, the development trend of NSV reentry control research methods is discussed.