在狱咏蝉骆宾王西陆①蝉声唱,南冠②客思深。不堪玄鬓③影,来对白头吟④。露重飞难进,风多响易沉。无人信高洁,谁为表予心。◇诗文注释①西陆:指秋天。②南冠:楚冠,这里是囚徒的意思。③玄鬓:指蝉的黑色翅膀,这里比喻自己正当盛年。④白头吟:乐府曲名,《乐府诗集》解题说是鲍照 In the chant Luobang Wang Bin Lu Xian Wang cicada singing, South crown ② guest think deep. Unspeakable Xuanzang ③ shadow, to white head Yin ④. Loose exposed hard to enter, the wind sounded more easily. No one is noble, who cares about the table. ◇ poetry notes ① Westland: refers to the fall. ② South crown: Chu crown, here is the meaning of prisoners. ③ Xuan Zang: refers to the black wings of cicadas, metaphor of their own years as a legitimate year. ④ Baishin Yin: Yuefu song name, “Yuefu poetry” problem solving is that according to Bao Zhao