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近十余年来,恶性肿瘤尤其是急性白血病的治疗取得了很大的进展。儿童急性淋巴细胞性白血病完全缓解率可达到90％以上,5年缓解期可超过50％,取得这些显著疗效的手段主要是采取联合化学治疗。所谓联合化疗是指根据细胞增殖功力学的原理,合理选择不同药理作用的几种抗肿瘤(抗白血病)药物联合使用。以期达到最大限度的在可耐受的情况下杀灭更多的肿瘤(白血病)细胞。肾上腺皮质激素(激素)的药理作用范围很广泛。在急性白血病及某些肿瘤的联合化疗方案中,激素常为联合化疗方案的组成成分之一,激素除对淋巴细胞
Over the past decade, great progress has been made in the treatment of malignant tumors, especially acute leukemia. The complete remission rate in children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia can reach 90% or more, and the remission period in 5 years can exceed 50%. The means for achieving these significant effects is mainly to adopt combined chemotherapy. The so-called combination chemotherapy refers to the use of several anti-tumor (anti-leukemia) drugs that are reasonably selected for different pharmacological effects based on the principle of cell proliferation and mechanical properties. In order to maximize the killing of more tumor (leukemia) cells under tolerance. The pharmacological action of adrenocorticotropic hormone (hormone) is very extensive. In a combination chemotherapy regimen for acute leukemia and certain tumors, hormones are often one of the components of a combination chemotherapy regimen, hormones other than lymphocytes.