教师要善于启发、引导、点拨、解疑,使学生变学为思.使学生在教师的引导和帮助下自觉、主动、自信地实行创造性、探索性的学习活动,提高学生的认识能力,进而激发了学生强烈的发现问题的意识和敢于创新、追求科学、锲而不舍、勇于攀登的精神,从而使小学数学教学更加开放和具有活力. Teachers should be good at enlightening, guiding, giving advice and solving problems so that students can change their thinking to make students initiatively and confidently implement creative and exploratory learning activities under the guidance and help of teachers so as to enhance students’ cognitive ability and stimulate students The students’ strong sense of finding problems and the spirit of daring to innovate, pursuing science, perseverance and courage to climb make elementary mathematics teaching more open and energetic.